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Theme: Tombs & Baolis • Delhi • Delhi
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About Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi
Safdarjung’s Tomb is the last architectural memory of the Mughal Empire. The tomb, built in red and buff sandstone, is situated on Lodhi Road in New Delhi.
Safdarjung was the title of Nawab Mirza Muqim Abul Mansur Khan. He was the son of the first subedar of Awadh. Safdarjung became the Nawab of Awadh, and later the wazir (prime minister) of the Mughal emperors Mohammad Shah ‘Rangeela’ and Ahmad Shah ‘Albela’. He is said to have instigated the Persian invader Nadir Shah to attack Delhi. Safdarjung was sacked by Ahmad Shah and died in Lucknow. His body was brought to Delhi in 1754.
The tomb was built by Safdarjung’s son Shuja-ud-daula. Its construction was supervised by Abyssinian architect Billal Mohammad Khan.
Safdarjung’s tomb is in the centre of a Mughal charbagh-style garden, wherein water channels divide the surrounding square garden into four equal quarters. The square central chamber of the mausoleum is surrounded by eight rooms. All the apartments, except the corner ones, are rectangular. The corner rooms are octagonal. There are large pavilions on three sides of the mausoleum -- Moti Mahal in the north, Badshah Pasand in the south, and Junglee Mahal (once a hunting lodge) in the west.
The tomb stands on a high terrace encircled by a Mughal garden, spreading over 300 sq metres.
The mausoleum’s interior is decorated with stucco carvings with white marble inlays. Highly-polished plaster over brick structure gives the appearance of marble.
The entrance is from the east. The wooden doors date back to 1754. On the right-hand side of the gateway is a three-domed mosque containing a madrasa. Both are closed to public.
The Archaeological Survey of India maintains a library over the main gateway.
After the gateway, comes a chamber with decorated ceiling made of carved and moulded plaster. The use of stucco for decoration of this chamber, and many other structures in Safdarjang’s tomb, shows the relative poverty of those times. The later Mughals and nobility could not afford the luxury of marble, and had to made do with finely polished limestone plaster.
Nearly all the marble used in the tomb was plundered by Shuja-ud-daula from other tombs, such as that of Akbar’s protégé, the poet and statesman Abdul
Rahim Khan-e-Khana.
Facing the gateway and separated from it by a long water channel, Safdarjung’s tomb stands on a high plinth. It is not symmetrical and has a restricted horizontal spread. The dome is bulbous and unattractive. The platform on which the tomb stands has lower-level cells on its four sides. These were used as residential quarters by members of Safdarjung’s family.
The staircase takes you to a large chamber at the top containing Safdarjung’ grave, which is made from heavily carved white marble. The chamber has one of the few signs of opulence in the complex - a strip of pietra dura inlay on the floor just inside the arch.
The complex is open to the public from 6.30 am to 6 pm, all through the year.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. During this period, temperatures are moderate, making it comfortable to explore the attraction and enjoy outdoor activities. The monsoon season (July to September) should be avoided due to heavy rainfall, while summers (April to June) can be extremely hot. Early morning and late afternoon visits are recommended for the best experience and photography opportunities.
Tip: Check the local weather forecast before your visit and carry appropriate clothing based on the season.
How to Reach
By Air: The nearest airport to Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi is located in Delhi. From the airport, you can take a taxi or use public transportation to reach the attraction.
By Train: Delhi has well-connected railway stations with regular train services from major cities across India. From the railway station, local transport options like taxis, auto-rickshaws, or buses are available. For detailed travel information, check our how to reach guide.
By Road: Delhi is accessible by road via national and state highways. You can drive your own vehicle, hire a taxi, or use intercity bus services. Use our distance calculator to plan your route. The roads are well-maintained and offer scenic views during the journey.
Local Transport: Once in Delhi, you can use local buses, auto-rickshaws, taxis, or ride-sharing services to reach Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi.
Explore more attractions and travel information in Delhi.
Location: View location on Google Maps or check the map below for precise directions.
Entry Fees & Timings
Entry Fees: Please check the official website or contact the attraction authorities for current entry fees. Fees may vary for Indian nationals, foreign tourists, and children. Some attractions offer discounted rates for students and senior citizens.
Visiting Hours: The attraction is typically open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. However, timings may vary on weekends, holidays, or during special events. It's advisable to verify the exact opening and closing times before your visit.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning (around 9:00 AM to 11:00 AM) and late afternoon (4:00 PM to 6:00 PM) are recommended for the best experience and to avoid crowds.
Note: Some attractions may require advance booking or have specific entry requirements. Check the official website for the latest information.
Things to Do
- Explore the Attraction: Take your time to explore Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi and appreciate its architecture, history, and natural beauty.
- Photography: Capture beautiful moments and scenic views. The attraction offers excellent photo opportunities throughout the day.
- Learn the History: Read about the historical significance and cultural importance of this attraction. Information boards and guided tours are often available.
- Enjoy Local Culture: Experience the local traditions, cuisine, and hospitality around the area. Explore more about Delhi culture and attractions.
- Shopping: Explore nearby markets for local handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional items.
- Nearby Attractions: Visit other popular attractions in the vicinity to make the most of your trip. Check out all attractions in Delhi.
- Theme Exploration: Explore more Tombs & Baolis attractions across India.
Travel Tips
- Weather: Check the weather forecast before visiting and dress accordingly. Carry water, sunscreen, and hats during summers.
- Footwear: Wear comfortable walking shoes as you'll likely do a lot of walking.
- Safety: Keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings. Follow safety guidelines provided at the attraction.
- Photography: Respect photography rules. Some areas may restrict photography or require permits.
- Time: Allocate at least 2-3 hours for a proper visit to fully explore the attraction.
- Guides: Consider hiring a local guide for a more informative and enriching experience.
- Parking: Arrive early if you're driving, as parking spaces may be limited during peak hours.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi
What is Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi?
Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi is a popular tourist attraction located in Delhi, Delhi, India. Safdarjung’s Tomb is the last architectural memory of the Mughal Empire. The tomb, built in red and buff sandstone, is situated on Lodhi Road in New Delhi. Safdarjung was the title of Nawab Mirza M...
What is the best time to visit Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi?
The best time to visit Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. Early morning and late afternoon visits are recommended for the best experience.
How to reach Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi?
You can reach Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi by air, train, or road. The nearest airport and railway station are in Delhi. From there, you can use local transport like taxis, auto-rickshaws, or buses to reach the attraction.
What are the entry fees for Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi?
Entry fees may vary for Indian nationals, foreign tourists, and children. Please check the official website or contact the attraction authorities for current entry fees and any discounts available for students and senior citizens.
What are the visiting hours?
The attraction is typically open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM. However, timings may vary on weekends, holidays, or during special events. It's advisable to verify the exact opening and closing times before your visit.
What are the things to do at Safdarjung’s Tomb: The Last Marvel of Mughal Architecture in Delhi?
Visitors can explore the attraction, take photographs, learn about its history and cultural significance, enjoy local culture and cuisine, shop for souvenirs, and visit nearby attractions to make the most of their trip.
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